Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide, and regular screening plays a vital role in its early detection and prevention. In cities like Delhi, where lifestyle changes and lack of awareness can increase risks, understanding the connection between HPV and cervical cancer is essential for maintaining women’s reproductive health and ensuring timely diagnosis.
With advanced diagnostic tools and minimally invasive techniques, women now have access to early detection and better treatment options through trusted specialists like Dr. Buchun Mishra, one of the best gynecologists in Delhi.
Understanding HPV & Cervical Cancer
What is HPV and Why It Matters
HPV (Human Papillomavirus) is a very common virus that spreads through intimate skin-to-skin contact.
- There are more than 100 types of HPV, but not all are harmful.
- Persistent infection with high-risk HPV types can cause abnormal changes in cervical cells that may turn cancerous over time.
- Some types cause genital warts, while others are considered high-risk because they can lead to cervical, vaginal, and vulvar cancers.
- Most women with HPV don’t show symptoms initially, which makes regular screening critical.
Most HPV infections go away on their own. However, when high-risk HPV strains persist, they can cause abnormal changes in cervical cells, which, if left untreated, may develop into cervical cancer over time. With advancements like minimally invasive surgery in gynaecology, early detection and treatment of HPV-related complications have become more precise and less painful for women.
Understanding Cervical Cancer: A Silent Threat
Cervical cancer begins in the cells lining the cervix—the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. With advancements in robotic surgery in gynaecology, treating early-stage cervical cancer has become safer, more precise, and less invasive for patients.
Key facts about cervical cancer:
- It usually develops slowly over several years, starting with precancerous changes called dysplasia.
- These changes can be detected early through regular screening.
- When found early, cervical cancer is highly treatable and often curable.
By the time these symptoms are visible, the cancer may already be in an advanced stage. This makes early screening a woman’s best defense.
Why Regular Screening is Vital for HPV and Cervical Cancer
Routine screening tests like Pap smears and HPV testing help identify precancerous changes in the cervix before they develop into full-blown cancer. Regular check-ups with the best gynecologist in Delhi ensure timely detection and proper care for women’s health. Routine Pap smears and HPV testing are essential to control HPV and cervical cancer, allowing early detection and effective treatment.
Two Main Types of Screening Tests
- Pap Smear (Pap Test):
- Checks for abnormal cervical cells.
- Recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-29, and every 3-5 years for women over 30.
- HPV Test:
- Detects the presence of high-risk HPV strains.
- Often combined with a Pap smear (co-testing) for more accurate results.
Women aged 21 and above are advised to get regular screenings based on their age and medical history.
Regular screening:
- Saves lives by detecting cancer early
- Reduces the need for aggressive treatments like radical hysterectomy
- Helps doctors monitor and treat abnormalities before they progress
Who Should Get Screened?
The ideal schedule may vary, but general guidelines are:
| Age Group | Recommended Action |
| 21-29 years | Pap smear every 3 years |
| 30-65 years | Pap + HPV co-testing every 5 years OR Pap alone every 3 years |
| Above 65 years | Screening may be stopped if prior results have been consistently normal |
High-risk individuals—such as those with a weakened immune system or family history of cervical cancer—may need more frequent screening.
HPV Vaccination: Added Protection
The HPV vaccine is a powerful tool in preventing infections that cause cervical and other gynecological cancers.
- Best given to girls and boys aged 9-14, but adults up to age 45 may also benefit.
- Even vaccinated women still need regular screening, as the vaccine doesn’t cover all HPV strains.
Benefits of Regular Screening
Regular gynae cancer screening offers several life-saving advantages:
- Detects changes before they become cancerous
- Increases treatment success rates
- Reduces mortality rates from cervical cancer
- Provides peace of mind and control over reproductive health
- Scheduling annual gynecological check-ups with a good gynecologist in Delhi
Common Myths vs. Facts
| Myth | Fact |
| I don’t need screening if I feel fine. | Cervical cancer often has no symptoms in early stages. Screening is essential even if you feel healthy. |
| The test will be very painful. | Pap smears and HPV tests are quick and cause only mild discomfort. |
| Only older women need screening. | Women of all reproductive ages are at risk and should follow screening guidelines. |
When to See a Specialist for HPV and Cervical Cancer
Schedule an appointment immediately if you experience:
- Unusual vaginal bleeding or discharge
- Pelvic pain during intercourse
- Persistent lower back or abdominal pain
These could be signs of an underlying condition that needs urgent attention.
Why Choose Dr. Buchun Mishra for Cervical Cancer Screening in Delhi
Selecting the right specialist is crucial when it comes to women’s health and cancer care. Here’s what to look for when choosing the best gynecologist doctor or best laparoscopic surgeon in Delhi NCR:
- Advanced diagnostic technology
- Expertise in robotic and laparoscopic surgeries
- Compassionate, patient-centered care
- Convenient location in Paschim Vihar, Delhi
Your health deserves expert hands and reliable care.
Take Action Today
Don’t wait for symptoms to appear. Early detection can save your life. Spreading knowledge about HPV and cervical cancer empowers women to take preventive action through vaccination and timely medical guidance.
Schedule your cervical cancer screening today at Action Cancer Hospital:
- Call: +91 9873712442
- Web: https://gyneonco.com/
- Location: Paschim Vihar, New Delhi
